NUA Internet Surveys. "Men Continue to Dominate the Net in Russia". Source: InfoArt. 14 Oct. 1998. Nua Ltd: New Thinking for the Digital Age. 01 April 2000. http://www.nua.ie/surveys/?f=VS&art id=905354426&rel=true. 

NUA Internet Surveys. "Nearly 4 percent of Russians now Online". Source: Monitoring.ru. 07 Jan. 2000. Nua Ltd: New Thinking for the Digital Age. 01 April 2000 http://www.nua.ie/surverys/index.cgi?f=VS&art id=905355510&rel=true.   

Bennett, Milton J., ed. Basic Concepts of Intercultural Communication. Main: Intercultural Press, 1998.   

Bennett, Milton J. "Overcoming the Golden Rule: Sympathy and Empathy." Milton 191-213.   

Bennett, Milton J. "Intercultural Communication: A Current Perspective." Milton 1-32. 

Illouz, Eva. Consuming the Romantic Utopia: Love and Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. California: University of California Press, 1997. 

Leeds-Hurwitz, Wendy, ed. Social Approaches to Communication. New York: The Guilford Press, 1995. 

McIlhaney, Jr., M.D., Joe S. Sexuality and Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1990.   

Neufeldt, Victoria, ed. Webster’s New World Dictionary. Ohio: Webster’s New World Dictionaries, A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc., 1990. 

Romeo & Juliet. Dir Baz Luhrmann. 20^th Century Fox, 1996. 

Rzhevsky, Nicholas. The Cambridge Companion to Modern Russian Culture. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998. 

Shidler, Jon. "Network TV Sex as a Counterprogramming Strategy During a Sweeps Period: An Analysis of Content and Ratings." Journalism & Mass Communications Quarterly 72 (1995): pgs 147-155 

Turkington, Carol. The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Cultural Etiquette. Indianapolis: Alpha Books, 1999. 

"Internet Heads for 1 Billion Users." The Big Picture. 29 March 2000. http://cyberatlas.internet.com/big_picture/geographics/article/0,1323,5911_ 326181,00.html. 

The Russian-American Alliance. 2 March 2000. http://www.jbiinc.com/russia/ index.html. 

Russian-American Correspondence. 2 March 2000. http://www.klavdia.com/ index.html. 

Russian-American Matchmakers. 2 March 2000. http://www.russamerica. com/. 

Adler, Patricia A. and Peter Adler. "Dynamics of Inclusion and Exclusion in Preadolescent Cliques." Social Psychology Quarterly. v 58. Sept 1995. pg 145 

Henwood, Karen L. "Adult Parent-Child Relationships: A View from Feminist and Discursive Social Psychology." Journal of Marriage & the Family. 1995. pgs 167-183. 

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Sandefur, Gary D. and Thomas Wells. "Does Family Structure Really Influence Educational Attainment?" Social Science Research. v 28. Dec 1999. pg 331. 

Albats, Yevgenia, Power Play: Speaker Deals Will Show Us Who Putin Is. The Moscow Times. January 20, 2000

Associated Press, Actor's Mission on Mir Canceled. http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/i/AP-Russia-Nervous-Oligarchs.html March 16, 2000

Associated Press, Breakdown of Presidential Candidates. March 21, 2000

Associated Press, Bush, Gore Win in Ill. Primary. March 21, 2000

Associated Press, Gore, Bush Makes Visits to Schools. http://www.nytimes.com/yr/mo/day/national/index-politics.html. March 24, 2000

Associated Press, Gore Helps Kids Learn Gibberish. http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/p/AP-Education-Candidates.html. March 24, 2000

Associated Press, Russian Monguls Eye Putin With Worry. http://www.nytimes.com/00/03/16/news/world-briefs.html. March 15, 2000

Associated Press, Vote Totals in Democratic Primaries. http://www.nyt.com/apoline/p/AP-PP-Dem-Pres-All.html. March 15, 2000

Bernstein, Jonas, Party Lines: Deterence, Oligarch Style. The Moscow Times, April 1, 2000

Bohlen, Celestine, Communist Keeps Jobs in Surprise in Russian Parliament. http://www.nytimes.com/library/world/europe/011900russia-chechnya.html. January 19, 2000

Bohlen, Celestine, Putin Tells Why He Became a Spy March 11, 2000

Bohlen, Celestine, Russian Regions Wary as Putin Tightens Control. March 9, 2000

Bohlen, Celestine, The Woman in the Race Happily Lags in Russia. March 24, 2000

Broder, John M., Bush and Gore Camps Pushing Hard for Soft Core Money for Ads in Run-Up to Conventions. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/whouse/den-gore.html. March 16, 2000

Broder, John M., Bush and Gore See Ruling as Prod for New Controls. March 22, 2000

Broder, John M., Campaign Breifing: Gore's Finances March 21, 2000

Clines, Francis X., Campaign Breifing: Third Parties. March 21, 2000

C-SPAN. Russian Independent News. http://www.cspan.org/international/ March 27, 2000.

C-SPAN. Russia's Presidential Elections. http://www.cspan.org/international/. March 27, 2000.

Drummond, Ayres Jr., Band of Tossup States May Pick the Winner. March 19, 2000

Elder, Janet, Candidates Are Spending Big But Getting Little In Return. http://www.nyt.com/library/national/031600poll-watch.html; March 16,2000

Franchetti, Mark, Putin Caught in Food Scandal. Sunday Times (London) March 12, 2000.

Franz, Douglas, Gore's Family Ties to Oil Company Magnate Reap Big Rewards and a Few Problems. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031800wh-dem-gore.html; March 19, 2000

Greenhouse, Steven, Gore Purses Courtship of Labor but Wary of Risk. http://www.nyt/com/library/politics/camp/whouse/dem-gore.html March 18, 2000

Gordon, Michael R., In a Feirce Assalt, Russian Soldiers Advance Into Grozny. http://www.nytimes.com/library/world/europe/011900russia-politics.html. January 19, 2000

Gordon, Michael R., Putin Running "Uncampaign" on the Way to Election. March 8, 2000

Gordon, Michael R., Russia: Chechen Village Siezed. http://www.nytimes.com/apoline/AP-Russian-Bombing-Investigation.html March 16, 2000

Gordon, Michael R., Russia's Politicians Trying to Jump on Putin's Bandwagon. March 21, 2000

Gordon, Michael R., A Russian Press Beholden to Many. March 17, 2000

Hansam, James, Russia Needs New Revolution For Recovery. The Evening Standard. March 29, 2000

Holland, Keating. Poll: Bush leads Gore in November matchup. http://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/03/13/poll.cnn/index.html; March 13, 2000.

Jackson, Harold, Hear This. The Guardian (London). March 22, 2000

Jehl, Douglas, As Oil Prices Explode, What's Next? Voters?. March 19, 2000

Komozin, Alexander, Russia's 100 Leading Politicians In February. Russian Press Digest. March 15, 2000

Lester, Will. Bush Slips against Gore, but gas prices, education could help. http://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/03/24/prespoll.ap/index.html; March 24, 2000.

Meyer, Henry, Putin Win Pushes Communists to Political Margins. Agence France Presse. March 28, 2000

New York Times, Abortion Policy Positions. March 23, 2000

New York Times, Affimative Action Policy Positions. March 23, 2000

New York Times, Budget Surplus Politcy Positions. April 3, 2000

New York Times, Campaign Finance Policy Positions. April 3, 2000

New York Times, Child Care Policy Positions. March 22, 2000

New York Times, Defence Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Education Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Environmental Policy Positions. April 3, 2000

New York Times, Farm Policy Positions. April 2, 2000

New York Times, Foreign Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Gun Control Policy Positions. March 22, 2000

New York Times, Health Care Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Immigration Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Labor Policy Positions. March 23, 2000

New York Times, Monetary Policy Positions. April 1, 2000

New York Times, Social Security Policy Positions. March 31, 2000

New York Times, Tax Policy Positions. March 23, 2000

New York Times, Trade Policy Positions. March 23, 2000

New York Times, Welfare Policy Positions. March 22, 2000

Natta, Don Van Jr., Campaign Breifing: Bush Reports Spending. March 21, 2000

Perlez, Jane, U.S. Officials Pore Over Putin's Resume. http://www.nytimes.com/library/world/europe/0117russia-us-putin.html. January 17, 2000

Rueters, Excerpts From Gore's Victory Speech. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/whouse/wh-itow-index.html#gore; March 8, 2000

Rueters, Putin Rides to Vote with Good Economic News. http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/international/international-russia-.html March 23, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., A Suspenseless Tuesday Makes the Nominees, Ready for a Long March http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031500-gore-text.html March 15, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q, Gore Assails Bush on Taxes and Calls Rival Inexperienced. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031300wh-dem-gore.html March 13, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., Gore Gathers Endorsments in Bradley's Old Territory. March 22, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., Gore, Mum on Reform, Raises $700,000. March 23, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., Gore Retaliates With an Anti-Bush Commercial on Education. March 21, 2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., Gore Says Bush Plan Is 'Economic Snake Oil'. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031600wh-gop-donate.html March 17,2000

Seelye, Katherine Q., Gore Sees Opening in Florida, and Works to Win the State. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031300wh-dem-gore.html March 14, 2000

Staffwriter, Al Gore: In Their Own Words. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/031500wh-ore-text.html

Staffwriter, Bush On Education. March 18, 2000

Staffwriter. Bush spends record amount to defeat McCain. http://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/03/20/fec.reports/index.html March 20, 2000.

Staffwriter, Bush TV Ad Attcks Gore, Who Swiftly Answers Back. March 18, 2000

Staffwriter, Excepts from a talk with the Vice President. http://www.nyt.com/library/politics/camp/whouse/wh-itow-index.html#gore; March 12, 2000

Staffwriter, George W. Bush: In His Own Words. March 25, 2000

Staffwriter. Gore unveils campaign finance proposal. http://www.cnn.com/2000/ALLPOLITICS/stories/03/27/gore.campfin/index.html; March 27, 2000

Thomas, Jo, Campaign Breifing: A Pitch for McCain Voters. March 21, 2000

Tyler, Patrick E., Putin Declares He Will Shun Confrontation and Isolation. March 6, 2000

Tyler, Patrick E., Putin Tells Advisers to Prepare 'Weighty' Economic Program. March 8, 2000

Tyler, Patrick E., Russia's Communists, Still Alive, Await An Opening March 13, 2000

Wines, Michael, Democrats See Dark Motives in Putin-Communist Alliance. January 20, 2000

Wines, Micheal, Putin Narrowly Wins Russian Election in the First Round. March 27, 2000

Wines, Michael, Russia Votes Under the Spell of Many Promises by Putin. March 26

Wines, Michael, Yetsin's Big Vision's, Unfulfilled. January 9, 2000

Womak, Helen, Yeltsin Resigns: The Dry and Derided Nobody Who Became a Hero of the People. The Independent (London). January 1, 2000

Notes: The Nixon Center: Russia's Presidential Elections. A discussion with Susan Eisenhower, Nixon Center & Center for Political & Strategic Studies; Paul Saunders, The Nixon Center; Yuli Vorontsov, former Russian Ambassador to Washington and Peter Rodman, Former Deputy National Security Advisor

Comparison of Russian Election www.ifes.ru:8101/eng/el_laws/comparison.html

On the Election of the President of the Russian Federation www.ifes.ru:8101/eng/el_laws/2/ch.html

Politics www.politics1.com

Russian Presidential Election 1996 www.rfer1.org/nca/special/ruselec96/indexe.html

Russian Elections www.wps.ru/elections_rev_e.html

www.nyt.com

www.cnn.com

The American Presidential Election www.britannica.com

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Chomsky, Noam and Edward S. Herman, Manufacturing consent, New York, New York, Pantheon books 1988.

McFaul, Michael, Russia's 1996 Presidential Election, Stanford, California, Hoover Institution Press, 1997

Wyman, Matthew, White, Stephen, Oates, Sarah, Elections and Voters in Post-Communist Russia, Northampton, Massachusetts, Edward Elgar Publishing, 1998

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Congressional Quarterly Inc., Guide to U.S. Elections, Congressional Quarterly, Berkeley California, 1988

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